Understanding the structure-emulsification relationship of gum ghatti – a review of recent advances

dc.citation.doidoi:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.04.010en_US
dc.citation.epage195en_US
dc.citation.issuePart 1en_US
dc.citation.jtitleFood Hydrocolloidsen_US
dc.citation.spage187en_US
dc.citation.volume42en_US
dc.contributor.authorKang, Ji
dc.contributor.authorGuo, Qingbin
dc.contributor.authorPhillips, Glyn O.
dc.contributor.authorCui, Steve W.
dc.contributor.authoreidjikaen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-05-01T18:46:23Z
dc.date.available2015-05-01T18:46:23Z
dc.date.issued2015-05-01
dc.date.published2014en_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper is based on a series of physical and chemical investigations to understand the structure-function properties of gum ghatti. After elucidating the detailed molecular structure of two gum ghatti fractions, the structure of its component glycoprotein was investigated whereby, the protein sequence and hydrophobicity were identified, followed by the conformational analysis of the gum and its fractions. Many techniques were used for the elucidation of the fine structures, which included methylation analysis-GC-MS, Maldi-TOF MS and 2D NMR spectroscopy, homonuclear ¹H/¹H correlations spectroscopy (COSY, TOCSY), heteronuclear ¹³C/¹H multiple-quantum coherence spectroscopy (HMQC) and heteronuclear multiple bond correlation (HMBC). Conformational properties were studied using a modelling system (Insight II) to relate the hydrophobicity of the protein moieties with the complex structures of the carbohydrates. These studies now provide an explanation for the excellent emulsification properties of gum ghatti in oil-in-water emulsions, which enable its application in the food, cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical industries.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2097/19173
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.urihttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X14001404en_US
dc.rightsNOTICE: this is the author's version of a work that was accepted for publication in Food Hydrocolloids. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Food Hydrocolloids, [42, Part 1, (2014)] doi:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.04.010en_US
dc.subjectGum Ghattien_US
dc.subjectStructureen_US
dc.subjectReviewen_US
dc.subjectEmulsificationen_US
dc.subjectNMRen_US
dc.titleUnderstanding the structure-emulsification relationship of gum ghatti – a review of recent advancesen_US
dc.typeArticle (author version)en_US

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