<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-21T19:45:59Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:krex.k-state.edu:2097/40374" metadataPrefix="dim">https://krex.k-state.edu/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:krex.k-state.edu:2097/40374</identifier><datestamp>2026-09-02T16:05:06Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_2097_1</setSpec><setSpec>col_2097_4</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author">Berg, Amber</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2020-04-06T19:24:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2020-04-06T19:24:28Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2020-05-01</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="graduationmonth">May</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/2097/40374</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract">Equity is a long-recognized concern within the transportation sector, but there are no requirements for municipalities to address equity and no clear guidance for how to do so. This paper reviews fifteen pedestrian master plans to assess the equity considerations and to derive a tripartite framework for systematically incorporating equity into transportation plans: The Three A’s of Equity. This framework consists of Acknowledgement, the recognition of equity as a value; Accountability, the establishment of a commitment to advance equity; and Application, the steps to move toward equity. The research evaluates the existing plans using the proposed framework and finds that cities inconsistently incorporate equity into pedestrian plans, seldom include Accountability, and rarely include race in their equity considerations. The application of the Three A’s of Equity is not restricted to PMPs and is recommended for all transportation plan types to thoroughly incorporate equity and influence more equitable plan outcomes.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="sponsorship">Federal Highway Administration</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="degree">Master of Regional and Community Planning</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="level">Masters</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="department">Department of Landscape Architecture/Regional and Community Planning</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="advisor">Gregory L. Newmark</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso">en_US</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher">Kansas State University</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights">© the author. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Equity</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Pedestrian master plan</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Transportation plan</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Disparities</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Municipal plan</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject">Project prioritization</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title">Incorporating equity into transportation plans: the case of pedestrian master plans</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" qualifier="alternative">Incorporating equity into pedestrian master plans</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type">Report</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="others" element="access-status">open.access</dim:field>
</dim:dim>
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