Senior casino motivation and gaming intention: an extended theory of planned behavior model

dc.contributor.authorPhillips, WooMi Jo
dc.date.accessioned2009-01-05T17:06:25Z
dc.date.available2009-01-05T17:06:25Z
dc.date.graduationmonthMay
dc.date.issued2009-01-05T17:06:25Z
dc.date.published2009
dc.description.abstractSenior casino gaming has been appearing as a leisure activity for the senior population as well as a research topic for many researchers from various academic disciplines. Finding out important reasons or motivations for older adults spending time in casino gaming will be the one of the fundamental ways to determine their future casino patronage intention. Accordingly, this study identifies a comprehensive inventory of senior casino gaming motivations by way of an exploratory approach. Followed Churchill’s (1979) scale development procedure, the study generated a to find five distinctive senior casino gaming motivation dimensions: winning and thrill, socialization, escape, enjoyment, and curiosity. Ultimately, confirmatory factor estimates supported that the finalized measure was unidimensional, reliable, and valid while the measurement scale was parsimonious and captured various dimensions of senior casino gaming motivation. The second part of this study investigated the applicability of an extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) with motivation component attached in context of senior casino gaming behavior. Seniors’ past casino visit was also tested for a moderator effect between the major predictor variables (attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and motivation) and seniors’ casino behavioral intention. The findings of a structural equation modeling suggested that all predictable variables of TPB had positive effects on seniors’ casino gaming intention. Among senior casino gaming motivation, ‘winning and thrill’ and ‘enjoyment’ had direct positive effects on behavioral intention. The results of metric invariance test for moderating role of past casino visit showed that there was no indication of seniors’ past casino visit having any influence on their intention to participate in casino gaming. The overall study results suggested that the proposed extended model is a useful tool to use in studying of senior casino gaming behavior. In conclusion, theoretical and practical implications of the study findings were discussed.
dc.description.advisorDeborah D. Canter
dc.description.advisorSooCheong Jang
dc.description.degreeDoctor of Philosophy
dc.description.departmentDepartment of Hospitality Management and Dietetics
dc.description.levelDoctoral
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment of Apparel, Design, and Hospitality Management College of Human Development and Education North Dakota State University
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2097/1124
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherKansas State University
dc.rights© the author. This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subjectSenior Casino Gaming
dc.subjectGaming Motivation
dc.subjectMotivation Scale Development
dc.subjectTheory of Planned Behavior
dc.subjectCasino Behavioral Intention
dc.subjectMetric Invariance
dc.subject.umiBusiness Administration, Marketing (0338)
dc.subject.umiRecreation (0814)
dc.titleSenior casino motivation and gaming intention: an extended theory of planned behavior model
dc.typeDissertation

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