In vitro increase of mean corpuscular volume difference (dMCV) as a marker for serum hypertonicity in dogs.

dc.citation.doi10.1016/j.rvsc.2014.03.005en_US
dc.citation.epage446en_US
dc.citation.issue3en_US
dc.citation.jtitleResearch in Veterinary Scienceen_US
dc.citation.spage442en_US
dc.citation.volume96en_US
dc.contributor.authorReinhart, Jennifer M.
dc.contributor.authorYancey, Misty R.
dc.contributor.authorPohlman, Lisa M.
dc.contributor.authorSchermerhorn, Thomas
dc.contributor.authoreidpohlmanen_US
dc.contributor.authoreidtschermeen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-12-03T20:08:23Z
dc.date.available2014-12-03T20:08:23Z
dc.date.issued2014-12-03
dc.date.published2014en_US
dc.description.abstractSpurious increase in erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume (MCV) on automated cell analyzers is a well-characterized lab error in hypertonic patients. A difference between automated and manual MCV (dMCV) greater than 2 fl has been shown to predict hypertonicity in humans. The purpose of this study was to investigate dMCV as a marker for serum hypertonicity in dogs and to examine the relationship between dMCV and three methods of estimating serum tonicity: measured (OsM_M), calculated (OsM_C), and calculated effective (OsM_CE) osmolalities. OsM_C, OsM_CE, and dMCV were calculated from routine blood values and OsM_M was directly measured in 121 dogs. The dMCV of hypertonic dogs was significantly larger than that of normotonic dogs for all three osmolality methods. dMCV predicted hypertonicity as estimated by OsM_M better than it predicted hypertonicity as estimated by OsM_C and OsM_CE. A cutoff of 2.96 fl yielded the best sensitivity (76%) and specificity (71%) for hypertonicity estimated by OsMM.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2097/18782
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.relation.urihttp://www.doi.org/10.1016/j.rvsc.2014.03.005en_US
dc.rightsNOTICE: this is the author's version of a work that was accepted for publication in . Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Research in Veterinary Science, 96, 3, (2014)] 10.10a16/j.rvsc.2014.03.005en_US
dc.subjectTonicityen_US
dc.subjectOsmolalityen_US
dc.subjectEndocrinologyen_US
dc.subjectMetabolismen_US
dc.subjectSodiumen_US
dc.titleIn vitro increase of mean corpuscular volume difference (dMCV) as a marker for serum hypertonicity in dogs.en_US
dc.typeArticle (author version)en_US

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