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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2097/2074

Title: The economic determinants of the number of minority farmers in the southern region of the United States, 1969-1997
Authors: Luster, Tonshia
Publication Date: 2009
Graduation Month: December
Type: Thesis
Degree: Master of Agribusiness
Department: Department of Agricultural Economics
Major Professor: Andrew P. Barkley
Keywords: determinants
economic
minority
southern
globalization
international
Abstract: The primary purpose of this research was to identify and quantify the determinants of the number of minority farms in the Southern region of the United States during the time period, 1969-1997. A second objective was to determine the impact of globalization and international trade agreements on the number of African-American farmers in the Southern region of the United States. Regression results indicate that minority farm labor was responsive to the returns to agriculture labor relative to nonfarm labor returns, as well as to cotton and rice prices. Increase in the cotton price increased minority farmer income, slowing the rate of agricultural migration from the Southern region of the United States. To the extent that globalization results in lower cotton prices, international agricultural trade agreements are likely to result in further movement of minority farmers out of agriculture in the Southern region of the United States.
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