Browsing by Author "Smith, J.F."

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Browsing by Author "Smith, J.F."

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  • Smith, J.F.; Harner, J.P.; Bradford, B.J.; Overton, M.W. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2008)
    Low profile cross ventilated freestall buildings are one option for dairy cattle housing. These facilities allow producers to control the cows’ environment during all seasons of the year. As a result, an environment ...
  • Meyer, M.J.; Smith, J.F.; Harner III, J.P.; Shirley, J.E.; titgemeyer, E.C. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service., 1998)
    Ninety-six Holstein multiple-lactation cows averaging 115 days in milk (DIM) and 60 Holstein first-lactation cows averaging 97 DIM at the initiation of a 10-wk study between June 10 and August 22, 1998 were used to ...
  • Smith, J.F. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, 1996)
    Construction of a new milking center or remodeling existing milking parlors is a very important decision that can dramatically affect the labor efficiency and profitability of a dairy. Dairy producers should set ...
  • Stokka, G.L.; Smith, J.F.; Dunham, J.R.; Van Anne, T. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, 1996)
    Always consult your veterinarian when making vaccination decisions. The most common errors are failing to give booster immunizations and doing so at the incorrect time. Animal comfort is a greater determinant of production ...
  • Shirley, J.E.; Smith, J.F.; Stokka, G.L.; Scoby, R.K; Van Anne, T. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station, 1996)
    Bovine leukosis virus (BLV) is a cancerous condition of tissues in which lymph nodes and lymphocytes are affected. Infected cattle may be identified by testing blood sera for BLV antibodies using the agar gel ...
  • Brouk, M.J.; Harner, J.P.; Smith, J.F.; Miller, W.F.; Cvetkovic, B. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2004)
    Seven heat-stressed, lactating Holstein cows were exposed to six different cooling systems to evaluate the effects of air velocity and direction of airflow. Cows were arranged in a 7 × 7 Latin-square design. Six ...
  • Brouk, M.J.; Smith, J.F.; Grigsby, K. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2006)
    Forty lactating Holstein cows were allocated into groups of 5 cows each and assigned to 8 pens containing 10 freestalls each. Each group contained 3 heifers and 2 multiparous cows. Groups were balanced by milk production ...
  • Brouk, M.J.; Harner, J.P.; Smith, J.F.; Miller, W.F.; Cvetkovic, B. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2004)
    Lactating dairy cattle were used to evaluate three different cooling systems. Eight cows were arranged in a replicated Latinsquare design and assigned to each of four treatments. Treatments were control, lowpressure soaking ...
  • Shirley, J.E.; Scheffel, M.V.; Park, A.F.; Smith, J.F.; Rozell, T.G.; Stevenson, J.S. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service., 1998)
    Representative MUN values can be obtained by testing a milk sample before milking, at AM or PM milking, or with an in-line siphon sampling device. MUN values obtained from homogenous milking strings are as accurate ...
  • Hollis, L.C.; Smith, J.F.; Johnson, B.J; Kapil, S.; Mosier, D.A. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2005)
    One hundred and four, 5- to 10-month-old Holstein heifers and steers were blocked by age within gender and randomly assigned to treatments. Calves were vaccinated with 5- way modified-live respiratory viral ...
  • Hollis, L.C.; Smith, J.F.; Johnson, B.J.; Kapil, S.; Mosier, D.A. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2005)
    Yearling steers were randomized to treatment and vaccinated with 5-way modified live viral vaccine and Mannheimia haemolytica bacterin/toxoid by using either needle-free or standard needle injection. Blood samples were ...
  • Harner, J.P.; Smith, J.F. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2009)
    Performance of an evaporative cooling system was evaluated in the High Plains in a low-profile, cross-ventilated dairy facility housing 4,200 lactating cows. The temperature decrease across the 6-inch cellulose evaporative ...
  • Harner, J.P.; Murphy, J.P.; Smith, J.F. (Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service., 1998)
    Flushing characteristics of a tower tank valve flushing system with a 12-inch-diameter manual valve were determined. Data were obtained using the outside cow alleys in a fourrow freestall barn. The alleys were 12 ft ...
  • Brouk, M.J.; Cvetkovic, B.; Smith, J.F.; Harner, J.P. (Kansas State University. Agricultural Experiment Station and Cooperative Extension Service, 2005)
    A rise in body temperature is a signal that heat stress has exceeded the heat-exchange capacity of the dairy cow. Previous studies have shown a strong positive correlation between vaginal temperature and respiration rate, ...